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BibleExodusChapter 12

Exodus 12

For I will pass through the land of Egypt that night, and I will strike all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both man and beast; and on all the gods of Egypt I will execute judgments: I am the LORD.

Exodus 12:12

Summary

Exodus chapter 12 describes the final plague against Egypt, the death of the firstborn, and the institution of the Passover. God commands the Israelites to select a lamb without blemish and to sacrifice it, using its blood to mark their doorposts, ensuring that the angel of death passes over their homes. This act of obedience leads to their protection and ultimately the liberation from slavery in Egypt. The chapter emphasizes the importance of remembrance, as the Passover becomes a lasting ordinance celebrated by future generations. The chapter also illustrates God's sovereignty and justice, as He strikes down the firstborn in Egypt while safeguarding His people, thereby asserting His authority over both life and death.

Key Themes

DeliveranceJudgmentCovenantRemembrance